Full-Scope Financial Management

Expert Accounting Services in Turkey for 2026 and Beyond

From statutory bookkeeping and TAS/IFRS-compliant financial reporting to tax return preparation and inflation accounting adjustments, Celikel CPA delivers comprehensive accounting solutions tailored to businesses operating in Turkey. We help streamline your financial operations, mitigate compliance risks, and provide the transparency that investors and regulators expect.

✓ Licensed CPA Firm Authorized by Turkish Ministry of Finance

✓ TAS (Turkish Accounting Standards) and IFRS Reporting Capabilities

✓ Full KVKK (Law No. 6698) and GDPR Data Protection Compliance

Scope of Our Accounting Services

Celikel CPA provides end-to-end accounting services that extend well beyond routine ledger entries. Our framework addresses every financial reporting obligation mandated by the Turkish Commercial Code (TCC), Tax Procedure Law (TPL), and internationally recognized standards such as IFRS and TAS. Below are the core pillars of our service offering:

Statutory Bookkeeping and Ledger Management

We maintain your legal books (Journal, General Ledger, and Inventory Book) in full compliance with the Tax Procedure Law (Law No. 213) [1] and administer all postings through the e-Ledger (e-Defter) system mandated by the Revenue Administration (GIB). This includes chart-of-accounts alignment with the Uniform Chart of Accounts published by the Ministry of Finance.

Financial Statement Preparation (TAS/IFRS)

We prepare balance sheets, income statements, cash flow statements, and statements of changes in equity in accordance with Turkish Accounting Standards (TAS), BOBI FRS (Financial Reporting Standard for Large and Medium-Sized Entities), and IFRS for entities with international stakeholders [2]. Reports are delivered in Turkish and English as required.

Tax Return Filing and Compliance

Preparation and electronic submission of all periodic tax declarations: monthly VAT returns, withholding tax (stoppage) declarations, quarterly advance corporate tax returns, annual Corporate Tax and Income Tax returns, and Stamp Duty declarations [3]. We ensure timely filing to avoid penalty surcharges and loss-of-tax penalties (Vergi Ziyai Cezasi).

Inflation Accounting and Restatement

Under the inflation adjustment provisions reactivated per Law No. 213, Provisional Article 33, we apply CPI-based restatement to your non-monetary balance sheet items. This process helps prevent taxation of fictitious profits caused by inflationary distortions and preserves the real economic value of your equity.

Additional Integrated Services

Beyond core accounting, our team also handles e-Invoice (e-Fatura) and e-Archive Invoice integrations, e-Waybill (e-Irsaliye) configurations, Ba-Bs reconciliation forms, and annual activity report preparation. These auxiliary compliance services are managed seamlessly as part of your accounting engagement.

Who Needs Professional Accounting Services in Turkey?

Turkey's regulatory environment demands meticulous record-keeping and timely reporting from every commercial entity. Professional accounting support is not merely a convenience; for most business structures, it is a legal necessity.

1. Foreign-Owned Companies and International Subsidiaries

  • Companies established under the Direct Foreign Investment Law (Law No. 4875) [4] that must report in both Turkish GAAP and their parent entity's reporting framework (IFRS, US GAAP).
  • Branch offices, liaison offices, and free zone entities requiring separate statutory books alongside consolidated group reporting.

2. SMEs and Domestic Corporations

  • Limited liability companies (Ltd. Sti.) and joint-stock companies (A.S.) obligated to maintain legal books and file periodic declarations under the TCC and TPL.
  • Sole proprietors and self-employed professionals who need organized financial records for income tax compliance and potential audit defense.

3. Growing Enterprises Seeking Institutional Structure

  • Businesses transitioning from basic bookkeeping to structured management accounting, budgeting, and KPI-driven financial dashboards.
  • Companies preparing for independent audit thresholds, IPO readiness, or investor due diligence where clean, IFRS-aligned financials are critical.
Infographic showing Celikel CPA accounting services workflow including bookkeeping, tax filing, and IFRS reporting in Turkey

Celikel CPA accounting services workflow overview

2026 Regulatory Landscape

The Turkish accounting ecosystem in 2026 is shaped by continued inflation accounting requirements, expanded e-Document mandates (e-Invoice, e-Ledger, e-Waybill), and evolving sustainability reporting obligations under ESG frameworks. Businesses that fail to adapt their accounting infrastructure risk material misstatements, regulatory penalties, and loss of creditor confidence.

How Does Our Accounting Process Work?

We follow a structured, technology-driven methodology designed to minimize disruption to your operations while maximizing accuracy and regulatory compliance.

1

Onboarding and Diagnostic Review

We conduct an initial assessment of your existing accounting records, chart of accounts, ERP or software environment, and pending tax obligations. Any historical discrepancies or backlogs are identified at this stage.

2

System Configuration and Chart of Accounts Alignment

Your chart of accounts is mapped to the Uniform Chart of Accounts (Tek Duzen Hesap Plani) required by Turkish law. We configure your e-Ledger, e-Invoice, and e-Archive integrations with the Revenue Administration (GIB) portal where applicable.

3

Ongoing Transaction Recording and Declaration Filing

All purchase invoices, sales records, bank transactions, payroll entries, and expense vouchers are posted to your legal books on a continuous basis. Monthly VAT returns, withholding declarations, and Ba-Bs forms are prepared and electronically filed before statutory deadlines.

4

Period-End Closing and Financial Reporting

At each quarter-end and fiscal year-end, we close the books, apply inflation accounting adjustments (where applicable), prepare statutory financial statements, and deliver management reports. Annual corporate tax returns and supporting schedules are filed within regulatory deadlines [3].

5

Audit Support and Continuous Advisory

We provide documentation packages for independent auditors, respond to tax authority inquiries on your behalf, and deliver quarterly compliance health checks. Our team proactively alerts you to legislative changes, new incentive programs, and restructuring opportunities published in the Official Gazette.

Regulatory Framework and Tax Compliance Risks

Operating a business in Turkey without properly maintained accounting records can result in significant financial and legal consequences. Below are the key risk areas that underscore the importance of professional accounting support:

Loss-of-Tax Penalties (Vergi Ziyai Cezasi)

Under the Tax Procedure Law (Law No. 213, Article 341) [1], any act that leads to a reduction or delayed collection of tax triggers a loss-of-tax penalty equal to one times the unpaid tax amount, plus late payment interest calculated at monthly rates set by the Ministry of Treasury and Finance. In cases involving willful evasion, the penalty can triple.

Irregularity Fines for Late or Missing Declarations

Failure to file VAT returns, withholding tax declarations, or annual tax returns by the statutory deadline results in special irregularity fines (Ozel Usulsuzluk Cezasi) under TPL Article 352. Late e-Ledger submissions or failure to issue e-Invoices attract additional administrative penalties that accumulate per occurrence.

Criminal Liability for Fraudulent Records

Maintaining fictitious invoices, double books, or deliberately concealing transactions can lead to criminal prosecution under TPL Article 359, carrying imprisonment sentences. Company directors and authorized signatories bear personal criminal liability in such cases.

Blocked Access to Government Incentives

Entities with outstanding tax debts or incomplete filings may be disqualified from R&D incentives (Law No. 5746), KOSGEB grants, investment allowances, and export subsidies. Additionally, banks typically require clean tax compliance certificates (Borcu Yoktur Belgesi) for corporate credit applications.

Tax compliance and planning services overview by Celikel CPA showing regulatory deadlines and penalty structures in Turkey

Tax compliance lifecycle and key regulatory milestones in Turkey

Why Choose Celikel CPA for Accounting Services?

  • Certified and Licensed Professionals: Our team consists of licensed Certified Public Accountants (SMMM/YMM) authorized by the Turkish Ministry of Finance, ensuring every transaction and return is handled within the bounds of applicable law.
  • Multilingual Financial Reporting: We deliver financial statements and management reports in Turkish, English, Russian, Chinese, and Arabic, enabling seamless communication between local operations and international headquarters.
  • Technology-Driven Efficiency: We leverage cloud-based accounting platforms, automated e-Document integrations, and data analytics tools to reduce manual errors, accelerate processing times, and provide real-time visibility into your financial position.
  • Single Point of Contact: Rather than coordinating between separate bookkeeping, tax, and payroll providers, Celikel CPA serves as your unified accounting partner. This integrated approach helps eliminate information silos, reduces duplication, and ensures consistency across all financial outputs.
  • Proactive Compliance Monitoring: Legislative changes in Turkey can be frequent and impactful. Our team tracks Official Gazette publications, Revenue Administration circulars, and KGK announcements to keep your accounting practices current and your filings accurate.
Celikel CPA professional accounting team reviewing financial statements and tax compliance documents in Istanbul office

Celikel CPA accounting team delivering precise financial solutions

Data Security Commitment

All client data, financial records, and proprietary business information are protected under strict KVKK (Law No. 6698) protocols and GDPR-aligned internal policies. Non-disclosure agreements (NDA) are executed as standard practice for every engagement, and our systems employ encryption at rest and in transit.

References and Legal Sources

Our accounting practices and the regulatory obligations described on this page are grounded in the following official Turkish legislation and institutional frameworks:

  • [1] Tax Procedure Law (Law No. 213) - Bookkeeping obligations, valuation rules, inflation adjustment provisions, and penalty framework. View Legislation
  • [2] Public Oversight, Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority (KGK) - Turkish Accounting Standards (TAS), BOBI FRS, and KUMI FRS directives. Official Portal
  • [3] Revenue Administration (Gelir Idaresi Baskanligi / GIB) - e-Invoice, e-Ledger, e-Archive mandates and tax return filing infrastructure. GIB Portal
  • [4] Direct Foreign Investment Law (Law No. 4875) - Legal framework governing foreign-owned entities' establishment and reporting obligations in Turkey.
  • [5] Turkish Commercial Code (Law No. 6102) - Corporate governance, financial statement requirements, and independent audit thresholds. View Legislation

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Bookkeeping refers to the day-to-day recording of financial transactions into legal books (journal entries, ledger postings). Full accounting services encompass bookkeeping plus tax return preparation, financial statement compilation (balance sheet, income statement, cash flow), inflation accounting adjustments, regulatory filings (Ba-Bs forms, e-Ledger submissions), and advisory support for audits and compliance reviews. At Celikel CPA, our accounting engagements cover the entire spectrum to ensure nothing falls through the cracks.
Yes. Under the Tax Procedure Law and Turkish Commercial Code, every entity registered for tax purposes in Turkey must maintain its statutory books in Turkish and in accordance with the Uniform Chart of Accounts. While there is no explicit legal mandate to hire a CPA firm, the complexity of Turkish tax obligations (monthly VAT, withholding, advance corporate tax, annual returns) and the e-Document requirements make professional accounting support a practical necessity for foreign-owned businesses.
Inflation accounting, governed by Tax Procedure Law Provisional Article 33 and related communiques, requires companies to restate non-monetary items on the balance sheet (fixed assets, equity, inventories) using the Domestic Producer Price Index (D-PPI). The objective is to reflect the real purchasing-power value of these items rather than historical cost, thereby preventing the taxation of illusory profits that arise purely from inflation. Applied correctly, this adjustment can reduce your effective corporate tax burden and present a more accurate picture of your financial health to stakeholders.
The applicable standard depends on the entity's size and whether it is subject to independent audit. Publicly traded companies and entities exceeding KGK thresholds apply full Turkish Financial Reporting Standards (TFRS/TAS), which are translated from IFRS. Large and medium-sized entities subject to independent audit apply BOBI FRS. Smaller entities may use KUMI FRS (Micro and Small Entity Standard). All entities must additionally comply with the Uniform Chart of Accounts and Tax Procedure Law valuation rules for their statutory (tax-basis) books.
Absolutely. We offer integrated payroll services alongside our accounting engagements. This means salary calculations, SGK (Social Security) premium declarations, income tax withholding on wages, and annual payroll reconciliation are all managed by the same team handling your books. The integrated approach helps eliminate discrepancies between payroll liabilities recorded in your ledger and the amounts actually declared to the authorities.
Our fees are determined based on the volume of monthly transactions, the number of employees, the complexity of the reporting framework (statutory only vs. dual IFRS/statutory), and whether supplementary services (payroll, tax advisory, audit support) are included. We provide a transparent, fixed monthly fee proposal after the initial diagnostic review so there are no surprises. For project-based engagements such as historical backlog cleanup or IFRS first-time adoption, a separate scope-based quotation is prepared.

Whatsapp

+90 544 649 40 87

Email

yigit@celikelcpa.com

Location

Cevizli Mahallesi
Dap Vazo Ofis
Maltepe, Istanbul

Working Hours

Monday - Sunday
09:00 - 17:00