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The Role of a Liaison Office in Turkish Market Entry (2025 Guide)

Conceptual hero image comparing Liaison Office role in Turkey: left side shows market research & representation icons (magnifying glass, network), right side shows prohibited commercial icons (faded currency, sales graph) over Istanbul skyline.

Introduction Entering the dynamic Turkish market presents exciting opportunities, but requires careful strategic planning. While establishing a full commercial presence through a Limited Liability Company (LLC) or a Branch Office are common routes, there’s another crucial structure designed specifically for preliminary activities: the Liaison Office (İrtibat Bürosu). Often misunderstood, a Liaison Office serves as a […]

Opening a Branch in Turkey Pros and Cons

A striking conceptual image comparing two business structures for entry into Turkey: a branch office (direct, exposed extension of parent company) versus a subsidiary LLC (separate, protected entity), set against a subtle Istanbul skyline.

Opening a Branch in Turkey: Advantages, Disadvantages, and Strategic Analysis Introduction Entering the Turkish market offers significant opportunities for international corporations. However, your market entry strategy will have a direct impact on your success. The two most common methods are establishing a new subsidiary company (like an LLC or JSC) or registering a branch of […]

Developing a Winning Business Model for the Turkish Market: 2025 Analysis

Business documents on a desk with a hand pointing, symbolizing corporate legal decision-making. Focuses on the choice between Limited (LTD) and Joint Stock (JSC) company types in Turkey for 2025.

Winning Strategies: Business Model Design for Turkey in 2025 Entering Turkey’s dynamic and rapidly digitalizing market offers tremendous opportunities for global entrepreneurs. However, in this competitive environment, sustainable success requires more than just having a great product or service. The true foundation of success lies in a well-crafted business model — one that is carefully […]

Understanding Stoppage Tax in Turkey

A person using a calculator and working on a laptop over financial documents. The image, featuring the Celikel CPA logo, illustrates the accounting and calculation process for Understanding Stoppage Tax (Withholding Tax) in Turkey.

Understanding stoppage tax is key for people and businesses in Turkey. It’s a big part of the country’s tax system. The stoppage tax definition is about the tax taken out at the source of income. It changes based on the income type and tax rate. In Turkey, stoppage tax is very important. It affects income […]

Tax ID Turkey: Everything You Need to Know

A professional working on a laptop and using a calculator on a desk, symbolizing accounting and financial processes. Image relates to the essential guide for obtaining a Turkish Tax ID

Table of Contents What is a Tax ID in Turkey? A Tax ID in Turkey, known as a “Vergi Kimlik Numarası” in Turkish, is a unique identification number assigned to individuals and entities for tax-related purposes. This number is essential for conducting various financial and legal transactions within the country. Whether you are a Turkish […]